六級(jí)閱讀推理性問(wèn)題的實(shí)用解題技巧
關(guān)于推理性問(wèn)題
推理性問(wèn)題與細(xì)節(jié)性問(wèn)題相似,也是對(duì)文章具體內(nèi)容的判斷。但推理不但要求掌握文章所表達(dá)的字面含義,還要掌握一定的邏輯判斷能力及寫(xiě)作技巧知識(shí),從文章表面推出更深層含義,這部分往往出題分量大,難度大,出錯(cuò)也最多,歸根結(jié)底還是對(duì)文章內(nèi)容沒(méi)有做到真正的理解和掌握。
Inference類(lèi)問(wèn)題主要包括Significance和Communication Techniques兩大類(lèi)。
1. Significance
文字表面往往沒(méi)有明顯反映作者的全部意圖,有些含義需要讀者從字里行間去體會(huì),靠自己的邏輯推理能力去判斷,從上下文的'聯(lián)貫及文中有關(guān)部分的暗示去明析作者隱含的意思。這類(lèi)問(wèn)題的命題方式有:
The writer implies but not directly states that__________-.
It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
The author strongly suggests that__________ .
It can be concluded from the passage that________.
The passage is intended to__________ .
The writer indicates that__________ .
Example
Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we were to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israels example
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