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2017成人高考英語完形填空知識(shí)點(diǎn)

　　英語完形填空是英語中占分比例比較大的題型，那么關(guān)于成人高考英語完形填空知識(shí)點(diǎn)有哪些呢?下面百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的成人高考英語完形填空知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望大家喜歡。

2017成人高考英語完形填空知識(shí)點(diǎn)

　　成人高考英語完形填空知識(shí)點(diǎn)

　　PART 1

　　They also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases , such as breast cancer . These facts , however , have previously been thought unrelated . The former has been put down to social effects , such as a strong tradition of valuing education . The latter was seen as a consequence of genetic isolation . Dr .Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately linked . His argument is that the unusual history of these people has subjected them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical state of affairs.

　　●閃光詞組：

　　遭受一些令人難受的遺傳性疾�。簊uffer from a number of nasty genetic diseases

　　歸因于社會(huì)影響：have been put down to social effects

　　高度重視教育的傳統(tǒng)：a strong tradition of valuing education

　　密切相關(guān)：be intimately linked

　　使某人承受壓力：have subjected someone to pressures

　　●考點(diǎn)練兵：

　　They also suffer more often than most people a number of nasty genetic diseases , such as breast cancer.

　　他們同事也比大多數(shù)人遭受一些令人難受的`遺傳性疾病，例如乳腺癌。、

　　PART 2

　　Together with another two scientists , he is publishing a paper which not only suggests that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others , but explains the process that has brought this about . The group in question are a particular people originated from central Europe. The process is natural selection . This group generally do well in IQ test , scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100 , and have contributed disproportionately to the intellectual and cultural life of the West , as the careers of their elites , including several world-renowned scientists , affirm .

　　●閃光詞組：

　　得分比平均分高12分：score 12-15points above the mean value

　　X為Y 做出了超出比例的貢獻(xiàn)： X have contributed disproportionately to Y

　　精英的事業(yè)證實(shí)(這一點(diǎn))：the careers of elites affirm

　　世界聞名的科學(xué)家：world-renowned scientists

　　提及到的人群：the group in question

　　●考點(diǎn)練兵：

　　This group generally do well in IQ test , scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100 , and have contributed disproportionately to the intellectual and cultural life of the West .

　　通常這些人做智商測(cè)試做得很好，他們的得分比平均分高12至15分。他們?yōu)槲鞣娇茖W(xué)和文化生活做出了超出比例的貢獻(xiàn)。他們的精英事業(yè)，

　　成考人稱代詞復(fù)習(xí)資料

　　人稱代詞

　　一、主格人稱代詞有I， we， you， he， she， they， it，主格人稱代詞就是在句中充當(dāng)主語和表語的代詞

　　二、賓格人稱代詞有me， us， you， him， her， them， it，賓格人稱代詞即在句中充當(dāng)賓語(含介詞賓語)的代詞

　　三、同步練習(xí)

　　1) Archibald Motley’s artistic talent [A] was apparent [B] by the time him [C] enrolled [D] in high school.

　　2) Legends often contain an element [A] of fact， but [B] sometimes it is [C] totally [D] untrue.

　　3) Unlike [A] road vehicles， Hovercrafts have no physical [B] contact with the surface over which [C] them [D] travel.

　　4) Let you and I [A] promise that we shall always [B] dare to do [C] what is [D] right.

　　5) Most of we [A] know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton， but how many [B] are aware that [C] they also direct with their faces， hands [D] ， and shoulders?

　　四、例題解析

　　1) C錯(cuò)。him是賓格，而此處卻需要作主語的人稱代詞，故應(yīng)將him改為主格he.

　　2) C錯(cuò)。改為they are.C處代替的是“Legends”而不是“an element”。

　　3) D錯(cuò)。them也是賓格，應(yīng)改用主格they，作定語從句中的主語，謂語為travel.

　　4) A錯(cuò)。改為me.

　　5) A錯(cuò)。改為賓格us，因?yàn)榍懊媸墙樵~of，us作其賓語，故用賓格。

　　成考英語復(fù)習(xí)試題

　　Mr. Jones woke early one morning， before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning， _1_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _2_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor， who _3_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones‘ house， coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses， and was _4 an umbrella， a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _5_ by the night train _6_ taking a taxi.

　　Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden， and the children had tied a long 7_ to one of the branches， so that they could swing on it.

　　Mr. Jones saw the professor _8_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _9_ in sight， he stepped into the garden (there was no fence)， put his umbrella， newspaper， bag and hat nearly on the grass and _10_ the rope. He pulled it _11_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight， then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _12_ on the end of the rope， his grey hair blowing all around 13_. _14 he swung， sometimes taking a few more _15_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _16 slowly for him.

　　_17_ the professor stopped， straightened his tie， combed his hair carefully， put on his hat， _18_ his umbrella， newspaper and bag， and continued _19_ his way to the university， looking as _20_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.

　　( )1.A. because B. as C. so D. for

　　( )2.A. surprised B. glad C. worried D. excited

　　( )3.A. studied B. worked C. stayed D. lived

　　( )4.A. passing B. doing C. carrying D. sending

　　( )5.A. left B. gone C. taken D. arrived

　　( )6.A. because of B. instead of C. by D. with

　　( )7.A. rope B. line C. stick D. ruler

　　( )8.A. run B. walk C. jump D. stop

　　( )9.A. nothing B. nobody C. no room D. no house

　　( )10.A. carried B. grasped C. took D. threw

　　( )11.A. hard B. high C. heavily D. greatly

　　( )12.A. garden B. tree C. land D. air