英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試沖刺閱讀基本解答的方法

　　說(shuō)明：精讀在四六級(jí)考試中占20%，共計(jì)十題，均為選擇題。

　　精細(xì)閱讀基本解答方法：審題看文章解題。

　　1、審題，勾畫(huà)出題干中的重要信息，以作為關(guān)鍵詞回到原文中尋找定位。

　　2、 看文章，有詳有略，重點(diǎn)讀懂全文開(kāi)頭以及每段開(kāi)頭抓出文章主題結(jié)構(gòu)，同時(shí)標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞和一些重點(diǎn)出題的特殊語(yǔ)言形式，如因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、比較等。

　　3、解題，貫徹對(duì)應(yīng)的'原則，把有關(guān)鍵詞定位的原文與選項(xiàng)相對(duì)應(yīng)，對(duì)原文信息完整同義改寫(xiě)的選項(xiàng)既為答案。

　　例題：請(qǐng)?jiān)?8分鐘內(nèi)完成，請(qǐng)勿使用任何詞典類(lèi)工具書(shū)。

　　Passage One

　　Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.

　　People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993， the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered， to their horror， that their gardens had disappeared overnight. 1The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem， the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether， sliding down the cliff and into the sea.

　　2Erosion （侵蝕） of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. 3Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people， forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.

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