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中考英語名詞復(fù)習(xí)資料
無論是何種語言，名詞無疑都是繼動詞之后又一個(gè)最重要的詞類。在中高英語命題中，有關(guān)名詞知識檢測的題型有：單項(xiàng)選擇、語法填空、完形填空、短文填空和改錯(cuò)。下面是中考英語名詞復(fù)習(xí)資料，希望對大家有幫助。
中考英語復(fù)習(xí)：名詞考點(diǎn)
1.不規(guī)則名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式要特別記憶：
man—men, woman—women, child—children, foot—feet, tooth—teeth
2.單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞：
fish, sheep, deer, chinese, japanese
3.常用復(fù)數(shù)形的名詞：
trousers, shoes, glasses
4.只有復(fù)數(shù)形的名詞：
thanks, clothes
5.單數(shù)形式但其意為復(fù)數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞：
people, police
6.有生命的名詞所有格形式：
單數(shù)名詞加's， 復(fù)數(shù)名詞加s'， 不是以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞加？'s?， 如： children's room
7.無生命的名詞所有格用of結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)：
如： the capital of china
8.表示并列名詞各自所有，在各名詞詞尾加's：
如： tom's and mary's bikes (兩人各自的自行車)
9.表示并列名詞共同所有，則在后一個(gè)名詞的詞尾加's：?
如： tom and mary's mother (即tom與mary是兄妹)
10. 關(guān)于時(shí)間、距離、長度、重量、價(jià)格的所有格：
如： ten minutes' walk, ten miles' journey， a boat's length， two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth
11.雙重所有格：
a friend of my father's
名詞辨析真題精選
1. 【上海2017 . 32】
Did the policeman give much _______ on how toprotect personal information?
A. note B.tip
C. advice D.book
2. 【天津2017 . 24】
Don’t standtoo close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal .
A. time B. system
C. space D.pity
3. 【山西2017 . 14】
You should look into his eyes when you talk tosomebody．It shows your _______．
A．shyness B．Politeness
C．quietness
4. 【河南2017 . 23】
If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proudof who you are, you've got a good of winning.
A. choice B. chance
C. decision D. direction
5. 【江西2017 . 30】
—Do you have any for tonight yet?
—Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?
A. problems B. news
C. plans D. rules
6. 【安徽2017 . 33】
The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for morenations to communicate.
A. chance B.habit
C. question D.price
7. 【福建2017 . 29】
—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested inBeijing Opera.
—That’s true. It’s an important part ofChinese____________.
A. culture B.invention
C. custom
8. 【南京2017 . 4】
—I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.
A. march B. task
C. habit D. dream
9. 【上海2017 . 4】
Fruitis good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.
A. candy B. cake
C.banana D. hamburger
10. 【佛山2017 . 29】
Daniel has tried to lose by eating less recently,but two kiloshas been put on instead.
A. weight B.weights
C.height D.heights
11. 【泰安2017 . 25】
It is accepted by everyone thatknowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.
A. standard B. treasure
C. invention D. instruction
12. 【南通2017 . 2】
Dr．Mahas helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life．
A．form B．Way
C．direction D．course
13. 【宿遷2017 . 3】
—Could you give me a few ______on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
—OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B.knowledge
C. suggestions D. information
14. 【蘇州2017 . 9】
—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？
—Either day is OK．It makes no to me．
A．choice B．change
C．difference D．decision
15. 【青島2017 . 4】
Fruitis good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.
A. candy B. cake
C.banana D. hamburger
16. 【云南2017 . 33】
My father has made a _____ that he willbuy a camera for me.
A. suggestion B.secret
C.problem D.decision
17. 【寧夏2017 . 35】
—Listen! Who is singing?
—It’s Betty. She has a sweet ______
A. sound B. voice
C. noise D. speech
18. 【貴陽2017 . 31】
There is a______in my neighborhood and I often gothere to see tigers．（ ）
A．zoo B．bank
C．school
19. 【烏魯木齊2017 . 27】
Lily has lots of_____________．She can learn muchfrom them and use them to mail letters．
A．stamps B．toys
C．newspapers D．novels
20. 【沈陽2017 . 6】
These light bulbs lookthe same，but their ______ onthe environment are different．
A．solutions B．Methods
C．effects D．secrets
21. 【重慶2017 . 24】
Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school andmost of her students are her fans.
A. farmer B. doctor
C. worker D. teacher
22. 【徐州2017 . 1】
We have no food at home. Shallwe go to the ?
A. library B. supermarket
C. hospital D. theatre
23. 【呼和浩特2017 . 2】
The boydidn＇t find much______about the topic on that website.
A．report B． article
C．information D．story
24. 【哈爾濱2017 . 15】
During the Spring Festival, people in Northern Chinausually eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food.
A. pizza B.dumplings
C. hamburgers
名詞單復(fù)數(shù)考點(diǎn)真題精選
1.【江西2017 . 53】
This type of stress can help people work efficiently（高效地）tomeet their 53 . （goals）
2.【蘭州2017 . 75】
Oncea week we buy 75 household materials including meat,vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. （farmers）
3.【河北2017 . 76】
We have different 76._____________ (class) everyday. （classes）
4.【嘉興2017 . 58】
Littlekidscanalsogetmoneyaccordingtohowmany 58 (頁)theyread.（pages）
5.【蘭州2017 . 50】
About 1,200 (guest) who were born in Jiangsu attended thefirst Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing. （guests）
6.【山西2017 . 75】
Remember that your circle may spread to many othercircles，meaning that your thoughts oractions may disturb others'（75） ．（lives）
7.【上海2017 . 54】
A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car（accident）________.（accidents）
8.【成都2017 .短文填空10】
Findingthe __________ (difference) between different cultures is much fun. （differences）
9.【貴陽2017 . 88】
Chinese are supposed to shake （hand）whenthey meet for the first time．（hands）
10. 【南通2017 . 46】
Hold on your （夢想）untilthey come true．（dreams）
11. 【南通2017 . 50】
Tom shows a talent for speaking different ．Hecan speak English，F(xiàn)rench，Chineseand so on．（languages）
12. 【南通2017 . 54】
Perhaps the bags belong to those at the top of the hill．（climbers）
13. 【宿遷2017 . 52】
52. We will report these (hero). They are the pride of our country. （heroes）
14. 【寧夏2017 . 75】
He was very surprised when he took his coat afterhis meal and found all the 75. _______ full of jewelry(珠寶)!（pockets）
15.【蘭州2017 . 75】
Today,(75) ______ along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目的地）,suchas the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.（places）
16.【陜西2017 . 61】
None of the61.________ knew the cause(原因）of the disease. Theytold her parents she would go blind and deaf. （doctors）
名詞所有格真題精選
1.【哈爾濱2017 . 13】
—How time flies! It’stwo _____since we met last.
—So it is. I miss youso much.
A.months B. monthes
C.months’
2.【河南2017 . 74】
74 grandmother did not think anything more abouthis questions. （Jimmy’s）
3.【陜西2017 . 61】
With her 65._______help, she is travelling as much as she can. （parents’）
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