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最新英語考試閱讀理解輔導(dǎo)試題及答案5套
在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中,我們都要用到考試題,借助考試題可以更好地對被考核者的知識才能進行考察測驗。你所見過的考試題是什么樣的呢?以下是小編幫大家整理的最新英語考試閱讀理解輔導(dǎo)試題及答案,歡迎閱讀與收藏。
最新英語考試閱讀理解輔導(dǎo)試題及答案 1
Henry III didnt know much about biology. He went through six wives back in the 1500s, looking for one whocould bear him a son. Scientists now know that its the fathers sperm, not the mothers egg, which determines whether a baby is a boy or a girl. And last week researchers at the Genetics and IVF Institute, a private fertility(生育能力)center in Virginia, announced a new technique that will allow parents to choose the sex of their baby-to-be, before it has even been conceived. The scientist used a tiny laser detector to measure the DNA in millions of sperm cells as they pass single file through a narrow tube, like cattle being herded through a corral(牲口欄). In a study published last week, "girl sperm," which has more DNA—the genetic material— in each cell, was collected, while "boy sperm" was discarded. And when purified girl sperm was used to impregnate(使受孕)a group of mothers, 15 of 17 resulting babies turned out to be girls.
The researchers say that "sex selection" can also double a mothers chance of having a son and can be usedto avoid genetic diseases that affect only one gender, such as hemophilia(血友病). But some experts, like New York University fertility specialist Dr. Jamie Grifo, worry that sex selection could lead to a kind ofin uteri(子宮)discrimination, especially in cultures where sons are considered superior to daughters. "Its valuing one gender over another," Grifo says. "I dont think thats something we should be doing." So far, patients at the institute have been asking for both boys and girls, in order to "balance" their families. And some ethics experts say thats fine, as long as parents are just looking for a little gender variety. "If you have three boys, and you want a girl," says University of Texas reproductive-law professor John Robertson, "thats not gender bias at all."
練習(xí)題:
Choose correct answers to the question:
1.The DNA in the sperm cells can be measured ______.
A.in the same way how the cattle are herded
B.when they pass through a tube one behind the other
C.after they pass through a laser tube
D.when they are scanned by a laser detector all at a time
2.The gender of the baby is decided by ______.
A.the fathers DNA
B.the mothers DNA
C.the fathers sperm
D.the mothers egg
3.According to this passage, the practice of "sex selection" ______.
A.can help to prevent all genetic problems
B.is totally unacceptable to ethics experts
C.was already realized five hundred years ago
D.will benefit families with certain inheritable diseases
4.Girl sperm was preferred to boy sperm in the research most probably because____
A.girl sperm contains more genetic material
B.more mother want to have girl babies
C.girl sperm is healthier and more active
D.girl sperm is more easily purified
5.It can be concluded from the passage that author’s toward”sex selection”is____
A.negative
B.positive
C.neutral
D.favorable
參考答案
1.[B] 推理判斷題。解答本題的關(guān)鍵在于推斷single file的意思。該句把精子通過試管的情形與牛群被趕入牲口圈的情形作對比,結(jié)合single一詞本身的意思,可以推斷single file是“一個接一個”的意思,只有選項B能表達這個意思,由此也可否定選項D。選項A最具干擾性,原句是把精子通過試管的情形比作牛群被趕人牲口圈的`情形,而選項A說的是測定精子內(nèi)DNA的方法與放牧的方法相同,顯然選項A只是引用了原文的某些詞語,但表達的意思與原文卻截然不同。
2.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第1段第3句which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句修飾的是the fathers sperm,而不是插入語the mother’s egg,因此選項C正確。
3.[D] 推理判斷題。第2段第1句中的genetic暗示有些疾病是遺傳的,即如選項D所述。第2段第1句同時表明選項A的說法是不全面的。選項B與第2段最后兩句正好相反。第1段前兩句說明選項C是錯誤的。
4.[A] 事實細節(jié)題。第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句表明選項A的敘述正確。
5.[C] 觀點態(tài)度題。文章第2段中作者給出了一些反對者和贊成者的觀點,但是沒有加以評論,可以看出作者的態(tài)度是中立的,故選項C正確。
最新英語考試閱讀理解輔導(dǎo)試題及答案 2
New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.
Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.
Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的).
Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.
English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.
The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.
練習(xí)題:
Choose correct answers to the question:
1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?
A. Critical.
B. Prejudiced.
C. Indifferent.
D. Positive.
2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________.
A. have to get familiar with modern technology
B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations
C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business
D. are eager to work overseas
3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________.
A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight
B. being totally out of touch with business at home
C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad
D. leaving all care and worry behind
4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today?
A. Connections with businesses overseas.
B. Ability to speak the client’s language.
C. Technical know-how.
D. Business experience.
5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________.
A. better control the whole negotiation process
B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs
C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters
D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad
1.[D] 事實辨認題。題目詢問的是作者對于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的,即答案為D。
2.[C] 事實辨認題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出,隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用,商人們越來越重視海外商務(wù)的'經(jīng)濟價值,C與之一致。"
3.[C] 語義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說的“他確信國外的事務(wù)對公司的成功計劃至關(guān)重要,派往國外時或之后常能得到升遷!笨芍诤M獾墓芾砣藛T不再會擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯過升職機會,因此“眼不見,心不念”即為C“在國外時錯過國內(nèi)升職機會”。
4.[B] 事實辨認題。題目詢問的是根據(jù)短文,當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時,國際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題,其中核心詞是language,只有B“會說顧客的語言”符合。
5.[A] 事實辨認題。題目詢問的是具有外語能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知,“派往國外的雇員若能講該國的主要語言,就有機會加快談判進程,而且能知道什么時候最好放慢節(jié)拍。” A“具有外語能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢就是他們可以)更好地控制整個談判的過程”與之一致,故為答案。
最新英語考試閱讀理解輔導(dǎo)試題及答案 3
Aunt Judy’s birthday
Aunt Judy’s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That’s because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
( )1. Aunt Judy’s birthday party will be on______. A Friday
B. Saturday
C. Sunday.
( )2. This is Aunt Judy’s ______ birthday. A. thirty-eighth
B. fortieth C. thirtieth
( )3. She lives in ______,so we are going there by_____. A.Shanghai;train
B. Guangzhou;plane
C. Guangzhou;;train
( )4. I am drawing ______.
A some dogs and a flower
B. some flowers and a dog
C.a dog and a flower
【答案】
1-5 ADCBB
最新英語考試閱讀理解輔導(dǎo)試題及答案 4
I’m a student in Class Four, Grade Three. My name is Mary. I’m nine. My twin brother’s name is Li Mao. And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in Class Three. We are good students. I have a good friend. I call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think Ying Ying is a good girl? No,you’re wrong. She isn’t a girl, but a cat. She is two years old, but she looks the same as her mother. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
( )1. My twin _____ name is ______.
A brother’s;Li Wei
B. sister’s; Li Mao
C. brother’s;Li Mao
( )2. We are in the same _____ and in the same ____. A. school; grade
B. school;class
C. grade; class
( )3. My good friend Miss Ying Ying is a _____. A. girl
B. cat
C. dog
( )4. I am ______years old.
A. ten
B. nine
C. nineteen
( )5. Miss Ying Ying is ______ her mother. A. not the same as
B. not like
C. the same as
【答案】
1-5 BBADB
最新英語考試閱讀理解輔導(dǎo)試題及答案 5
An Introduction of Guangzhou
Today I’ll introduce a beautiful city-Guangzhou. Guangzhou is the capital of Guangdong. It is very busy and modern. In Guangzhou, we can go to the Baiyun Hill to watch birds. The birds sing very well. Xiangjiang Zoo is a good place to visit too. We can see many rare animals, such as white tigers, pandas. In the Six Banyan Temple, we can take photos and all of us will have a good time there. Do you like shopping? There are a lot of shopping centers and shopping departments in Guangzhou. The dimsum in Guangzhou is very famous;we can have it at the Guangzhou Restaurant or Banxi Restaurant. Going on the Pearl River Cruise is a good choose at night, because the night views are beautiful. Welcome to Guangzhou! Choose the right answers: ( ) 1. The capital of Guangdong is . A. Shenzhen
B. Zhuhai
C. Guangzhou
( ) 2. We can see a lot of at Baiyun Hill. A. tigers
B. birds
C. monkeys
( ) 3. There aren’t any in Xiangjiang Zoo. A. blue whales B. white tigers C. pandas
( ) 4. Banxi Restaurant is famous for . A. fish
B. dimsum
C. chicken
( ) 5. We can see in Guangzhou. A. the Long River B. the Yellow River C. the Pearl River
1-5 C B A B C
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