托福寫作中起承轉(zhuǎn)合的詞匯

　　大家在練習(xí)TOEFL寫作時可以參考使用

　　1.增補(bǔ)(Addition)

　　in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.

　　2.比較(Comparison)

　　in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as

　　3.對照(Contrast)

　　whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while

　　4.因果(Cause and effect)

　　because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus

　　5.強(qiáng)調(diào)(Emphasis)

　　certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant

　　6.讓步(Concession)

　　although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....

　　7.例證(Exemplification)

　　for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.

　　8.總結(jié)(Conclusion)

　　to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary

　　9.推斷(Inference)

　　therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise

　　10.時間和空間(Time and space)

　　afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of

　　大家在使用這些詞的時候要先弄清哪些是副詞,哪些是連詞.(副詞不可以連接兩個句子,連詞可以.)

　　以下是按照另外一種角度來概括

　　啟承轉(zhuǎn)合

　　A proverb says...... At present.......

　　As the proverb says.... Currently.....

　　Generally speaking, .... Now,....

　　In general, ..... On the Whole....

　　It is clear that.... Recently.....

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