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仁愛(ài)版Unit3 What were you doing at this time yesterday教案
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The main activities are1aand2a. 本課重點(diǎn)活動(dòng)是1a和2a。
�、�.Teaching aims and demands 教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Learn some useful phrases and a word:
too … to …, stop doing sth., factory
2. Go on learning the past continuous tense:
Kangkang had a happy day last Sunday. At 6:30 inthe morning, he was running …
3. Learn about the origin of the two-day weekend.
4. Talk about weekend activities.
�、�. Teaching aids 教具
錄音機(jī)/小黑板/幻燈片/課件
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教學(xué)方案
Step 1Review 第一步復(fù)習(xí)(時(shí)間:8分鐘)
小組比賽，復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，師生對(duì)話(huà)，導(dǎo)入新課。
1. (讓學(xué)生在練習(xí)本上寫(xiě)出業(yè)余時(shí)間愛(ài)做的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。)
T: Hi, boys and girls. Let’s begin our lesson. First, I’ll ask you to write down what you usually do in your spare time in your exercise books. For example: play football, listen to music, collect stamps, go shopping.
(三分鐘后。)
T:Now, stop. Let’s find out who writes the most.
(教師統(tǒng)計(jì)，表?yè)P(yáng)寫(xiě)得最多的學(xué)生。)
2. (做游戲。小組比賽。根據(jù)小黑板上表示邁克上周日活動(dòng)的短語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。游戲規(guī)則: 把學(xué)生分成十二個(gè)人一組。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，首先由兩名學(xué)生對(duì)話(huà)，然后回答完問(wèn)題的學(xué)生向第三位學(xué)生提問(wèn)題，第三位學(xué)生回答后，再向第四位學(xué)生提問(wèn)題。以此類(lèi)推。盡量變換句式，避免重復(fù)。用最少時(shí)間完成小組對(duì)話(huà)的組獲勝。)
(教師用小黑板或幻燈片出示表格。)
T:Let’s play a game in chains in groups of twelve. Use the past continuous tense to ask and answer one by one in groups according to Mike’s activities last Sunday. The first group to finish the game is the winner.
Mike’s Sunday
Morning
Afternoon
Evening
7:00
read English
1:30
go shopping
7:00
watch TV
8:00
play football
2:30
play basketball
8:00
write a letter
11:00
listen to music
3:50
fly a kite
9:00
play chess
11:30
do his homework
5:00
swim
9:30
read newspaper
Example:
S1: What was Mike doing at 7:00 last Sunday morning?
S2: He was reading English. What was Mike doing at 8:00 last Sunday?
S3: Playing football. Was Mike listening to music at 11:00 last Sunday?
S4: Yes, he was listening to music at that time last Sunday …
S5: …
(通過(guò)這個(gè)活動(dòng)，可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)和合作精神。)
(表?yè)P(yáng)優(yōu)秀小組，鼓勵(lì)稍差的，并指出不足之處。)
3. (師生問(wèn)答，導(dǎo)入1a。)
T: Mike was very busy last Sunday. Do you think so?
Ss: Yes. We agree with you./We think so.
T: Different people have different things to do on weekends. They can do their favorite. Do you like weekends?
Ss: Yes, we do.
T: Why do you like them? Tell me one by one.
S6: Because I don’t have to go to school.
S7: Because I can stay at home and have a good rest.
S8: Because I can do my favorite things.
S9: …
T: I think everybody likes weekends. But before 1800, many people spent one day a week at church. English people called it a “holy day”. On that day, they rested and prayed. American factories were closed and the workers stopped working on that day. But now we have the two-day weekend. Do you know how the two-day weekend began?(教師可邊敘述，邊用漢語(yǔ)解釋生詞的含義，幫助學(xué)生理解。)
Ss: No.
(板書(shū)，解釋生詞，并要求學(xué)生掌握stop doing sth., factory；理解holy, pray, closed。)
holy, pray, factory, closed, stop doing sth.
T: Now let’s listen to a short history of the weekend and learn about how the two-day weekend began.
Step 2Presentation 第二步呈現(xiàn)(時(shí)間:10分鐘)
學(xué)習(xí)1a。通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音回答問(wèn)題，找關(guān)鍵詞，復(fù)述課文等形式，初步呈現(xiàn)本課的目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言。
1. (教師板書(shū)聽(tīng)力任務(wù)，然后播放1a錄音，讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)錄音回答問(wèn)題。)
T: Well, please pay attention to the following questions before listening. Then I will ask some of you to answer them.
(1) Why didn’t many workers go to work on Monday mornings in the early 1800s?
(2) When did the two-day weekend begin?
(放兩遍1a錄音后，讓學(xué)生搶答問(wèn)題，并核對(duì)答案。)
2. (再次放1a錄音，讓學(xué)生跟讀，并注意語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)。)
T: Listen to1aagain and repeat. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
3. (讓學(xué)生精讀1a并畫(huà)出短文中的關(guān)鍵詞，教師板書(shū)，解釋solve并要求學(xué)生了解。)
T: Read1aand underline the key words in this passage.
(1) before 1800, spent, church, inEngland, “holy day”, rested, prayed
(2) early 1800s, played games, tired, in the U.S.A.,“blue Mondays”
(3) solve, 1874, one o’clock, stopped working, beginning, by 1930, were closed,
Saturday afternoons, by 1940, closed all day, two-day, began
(師生共同核對(duì)關(guān)鍵詞。)
4. (師生一起總結(jié)課文中的重難點(diǎn)詞句。)
Example:
T: Do you know the meaning of“too … to …”?
(板書(shū)，解釋too … to …，并要求學(xué)生掌握。)
too … to …
Ss: Yes./No.
T: Let me give you some examples.
(板書(shū))
He is too young to go to school.
He is too weak to carry the box.
(教師讓學(xué)生舉例，操練“too … to …”。)
Step 3Consolidation 第三步鞏固(時(shí)間:8分鐘)
通過(guò)讀短文填表格，連句子的形式，對(duì)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行鞏固。鞏固1a，完成1b。
1. (教師展示課前畫(huà)在小黑板上的表格。學(xué)生自己朗讀1a，然后填表格。)
T: Please read the passage again and fill out the table on the small blackboard.
Time
What did people do on weekend?
before 1800
in the early 1800s
by 1930
by 1940
(師生一起核對(duì)答案。)
2. (讓學(xué)生根據(jù)課文完成1b。)
T: Now let’s look at 1b. Read the passage above and match the sentences.
(師生一起核對(duì)答案。)
3. (讓學(xué)生看黑板上的關(guān)鍵詞，在教師的引導(dǎo)下復(fù)述課文。)
T: Please retell the passage according to the key words.
Step 4Practice 第四步練習(xí)(時(shí)間:9分鐘)
通過(guò)看圖討論，根據(jù)提示詞寫(xiě)短文，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口頭表達(dá)和寫(xiě)作能力。完成2a和2b。
1. (師生對(duì)話(huà)，導(dǎo)入2a。)
T: We have known how weekend began. What do you usually do on Sundays? Please let us
know how you spend your Sundays. Please go.
S1: I often watch TV in the morning and do my homework in the afternoon.
S2: I usually do some reading.
S3: Sometimes I go to visit my grandparents by bus.
S4: …
T: How didKangkang spend last Sunday? Do you want to know?
2. (教師用課件展示2a的圖片。)
T: Look at the pictures. Let’s talk about how Kangkang spent last Sunday.
(教師在黑板上板書(shū)或出示幻燈片，讓學(xué)生談?wù)搱D片的同時(shí)，填充表格。)
Time
Activity
6:30
8:00
9:50
11:30
14:20
20:15
T: First, look at Picture 1. What time was it?
S5: It was six thirty.
T: What was Kangkang doing then?
S5: He was running.
T: Very good! Please ask and answer in pairs and fill out the table.
3. (讓學(xué)生根據(jù)2a的圖片及表格信息，說(shuō)一說(shuō)Kangkang上周日是如何度過(guò)的。)
T: OK, let’s say something about how Kangkang spent last Sunday. You can begin like this:
Kangkang had a happy day last Sunday. He was running at 6:30 …
(請(qǐng)幾名學(xué)生到臺(tái)前說(shuō)給大家聽(tīng)，教師給予指點(diǎn)和鼓勵(lì)。)
4. (1)(讓學(xué)生看2b，根據(jù)方框中的提示詞，寫(xiě)一篇短文。完成2b。)
T: OK, boys and girls. Kangkang was very happy last Sunday. What about you? Let’s do some written work. Everyone writes a short passage about how you spent last Sunday and what you were doing at different times.
Example:
Last Sunday I had a good time. I got up at 6:30. I was watching a movie on TV at 7:00. It was an action movie. It was very interesting … I felt very excited/happy.
(2)(學(xué)生前后桌互閱，然后請(qǐng)一兩名學(xué)生讀自己的短文。其他學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽(tīng)并指出錯(cuò)誤。這個(gè)活動(dòng)旨在鍛煉學(xué)生寫(xiě)作能力和口頭表達(dá)能力。)
Step 5Project 第五步綜合探究活動(dòng)(時(shí)間:10分鐘)
通過(guò)口頭討論并匯報(bào)，寫(xiě)短文，造句子等形式，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用本課目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言的能力。
1. (完成3。)
T:Hi, boys and girls, are you tired?
Ss: Yes.
T:OK, let’s listen to the chant.
(學(xué)生聽(tīng)一遍后跟著節(jié)奏讀。)
T: Now let’s listen again and follow it.
2. (小組活動(dòng)。讓學(xué)生四人一組討論小組中誰(shuí)的早晨過(guò)得最有趣，并口頭匯報(bào)。)
T: Well done! Now work in groups of four. Discuss who had the most interesting morning in your group. You must tell your group members the truth.(教師用漢語(yǔ)解釋活動(dòng)規(guī)則。)
Example:
S1:I had the most interesting morning. I got up at 6:00. At 6:30, I was cooking breakfast for my family. At 7:30, I was going to school by bike …
(學(xué)生討論完畢之后，每組選一個(gè)學(xué)生作報(bào)告，比一比，看誰(shuí)的早晨過(guò)得最有趣。)
3. (把學(xué)生分為若干人一組。每人寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)自己母親昨天在不同時(shí)段所做的事情，并匯報(bào)給組內(nèi)其他成員。)
T: Now let’s make a survey. Your mother is the busiest and the most tired person in your family. Please write a passage about what your mother was doing at different times yesterday. Think about what you should do for her. Then report it to your group.
Example:
S2: My mother is the busiest and the most tired person in my family. She was cooking breakfast for us at 6:30 a.m. yesterday …
4. Homework:
(1)用too … to … 和stop doing sth. 各造四個(gè)句子。
(2)查找資料，說(shuō)說(shuō)我國(guó)某一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的由來(lái)。
板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì):
What were you doing at this time yesterday?
Section C
stop doing sth. How did you spend last Sunday?
be closed Did you have a good time?
factory What were you doing at different times last Sunday?
too … to …
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