2017年必備經(jīng)濟(jì)類的雅思詞匯
在這個(gè)物質(zhì)高度發(fā)展的時(shí)代，人們的生活早已脫離不開經(jīng)濟(jì)。因此，考生對(duì)著這種重要的社會(huì)情況要持續(xù)關(guān)注。下面，為大家送上一些經(jīng)濟(jì)類的雅思詞匯。
textile
n.紡織品
commodity
n.日用品;商品
Commodities are exchanged for money.
財(cái)貨交換。
poverty
n.貧窮，貧困;貧乏，缺少
scarcity
n.缺乏，不足
Having looked to government for bread, on the first scarcity they will turn and bite the hand that fed them.
他們依靠政府給予面包，稍有不足他們將轉(zhuǎn)身撕咬那只曾撫養(yǎng)他們的手
dearth
n.缺乏，不足;饑荒
surplus
n.剩余，過剩
privatize
vt.使歸私有，使私人化
To privatize state-owened enterprises is a way to increase the efficiency of the economy.
國(guó)企私有化是增加經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的方法。
affluence
n.富裕，富足
People who live in affluence do not know the pain of poverty.
生活富裕的人們不知道貧窮的痛苦。
prosperity
n.繁榮
deprivation
n.剝奪
paucity
n.缺乏，貧乏
plethora
n.過剩，過多
abundance
n.豐富，充裕
compensate
v.償還;補(bǔ)償;付報(bào)酬
merchandise
n.商品，貨物
enterprise
n.企業(yè)，事業(yè);計(jì)劃;事業(yè)心，進(jìn)取心
Private enterprise is basic to capitalism.
私營(yíng)企業(yè)是資本主義的基礎(chǔ)。
commerce
n.商業(yè)
Our country has been trying to broaden its commerce with other nation.
我們國(guó)家一直致力于擴(kuò)大與其他國(guó)家的商貿(mào)往來。
discount
n.折扣
account
n.計(jì)算;賬目
collateral
adj.擔(dān)保的
reimburse
v.償還
refund
v.退還，償還 n.歸還;償還額;退款
transaction
n.交易;事務(wù);處理事務(wù)
All transactions, from banking to shopping, will be performed electronically.
從銀行到購(gòu)物，所有的交易都將實(shí)現(xiàn)電子化。
patronage
n.贊助
Shopkeepers thanked Christmas shoppers for their patronage.
店主感謝圣誕購(gòu)物者的贊助。
sponsorship
贊助
benefaction
n.恩惠，善行;施與
commission
n.傭金
She gets 10% commissions on his sales.
她得到10%的銷售傭金。
ransom
n.贖金(payment, redemption) vt.贖回;勒索贖金
The rich man was asked to pay a high ransom for his daughter who was taken by criminals.
富人要支付高額贖金來贖回被罪犯綁架的女兒。
interest
n.利息;利益
bankruptcy
n.破產(chǎn)
The company was involved with critical financial issues and thus applied for bankruptcy.
公司陷入嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，因而申請(qǐng)破產(chǎn)。
acquisition
n.收購(gòu);獲得;學(xué)到
merge
v.合并，并入
Merging and acquisition take place every day in busines world.
商界每天都會(huì)發(fā)生兼并與收購(gòu)的事。
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