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初中短語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)與練習(xí)
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)對(duì)于我們掌握英語(yǔ)知識(shí)很有必要，因?yàn)樵诳荚囍幸步?jīng)常會(huì)遇到這些短語(yǔ)。 以下是小編整理的初中短語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)與練習(xí)，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
一、短語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)
1.start off以……開(kāi)始，出發(fā);開(kāi)始
They start off early，so that they can catch the train.他們出發(fā)得早，可以趕上火車。
2.complainabout抱怨
You’ve got nothing to complain about.你沒(méi)什么可抱怨的。
3.take off脫掉
Take off your hat.It doesn’t fit you.取下你的帽子，它不適合你。
4.right away馬上
It’s getting late.Please excuse me，but I must leave right away.
時(shí)間不早了。對(duì)不起，我得趕緊走了。
5.in return作為回報(bào)
He gave her some roses in returnfor her kindness.他送了她一些玫瑰以答謝她的好意。
6.shout at大聲說(shuō)話，大聲喊叫
Don’t shout at me.Allow me to explain.別對(duì)我大吼大叫。讓我解釋嘛。
7.Come back 回來(lái)
It doesn’t matter when you’llcome back.你什么時(shí)候回來(lái)都沒(méi)關(guān)系。
8.be usedto(doing something)習(xí)慣……
He is used to getting upearly.他習(xí)慣了早起。
9.have theability to具備……的能力 .
I don’t have the ability todo the job well.我不具備做好這項(xiàng)工作的能力。
10.be free from擺脫，免于
We must be free from theheavy homework.我們必須從繁重的作業(yè)中解脫出來(lái)。
二、短語(yǔ)練習(xí)
1.我們?cè)搹哪膬洪_(kāi)始談這件事?
What shall we ( )this thing with?
2.我們都抱怨飯店的劣質(zhì)服務(wù)。
We all ( ) the poor service in the hotel.
3.無(wú)論多熱，他也不會(huì)脫掉外衣。
However hot it is，he will not( )his coat.
4.我六點(diǎn)醒了，然后馬上起床了。
I woke up at six and got up ( ).
5.我請(qǐng)他喝酒以酬謝他的幫助。
I bought him a drink ( ) for his help.
6.大衛(wèi)發(fā)火了，對(duì)著司機(jī)吼叫起來(lái)。
David lost his temper and ( ) the driver.
7.李明在平�；丶业臅r(shí)間還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，我感到擔(dān)心。
I was worried when Li Ming didn’t ( ).
8.瑪麗習(xí)慣了她丈夫的壞脾氣。
Mary ( )her husband’s bad temper.
9.我相信我有能力組織一次社交聚會(huì)。
I believe I ( ) to hold a party.
10.她真幸運(yùn)，一生沒(méi)有病痛。
She had the good fortune tobe ( ) illness all her life.
初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)練習(xí)及答案
1、介詞填空
(1)The building is 200 meters______ height.
(2)Make a healthy living plan and try to hold on _____ it no matter what happens.
答案：in to
2、用high / highly / height填空
The teacher speaks/thinks_______of this student, who is of medium ________, likes speaking English in a ________ voice and jumps ______ than any other student.
答案：highly height high higher
3、短語(yǔ)填空，注意運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式
(1)The2008Olympic Games were______ in Beijing.
(2)_______ , please. Mr. Zhangis coming soon.
(3)The girl looked sad, ________. Her mother died three days ago.
(4)As a champion in the last Olympic Games, he _______ in running.
(5)Help! Help! ______that thief. He stole my wallet.
(6)If you know the answer, please _____ your hand.
答案：
(1)held
(2)Hold on
(3)holding back her mothers
(4)held/holds the world record
(5)Get hold of
(6)hold up
4、單項(xiàng)選擇
It’s very important to dream, so _______ on to your dreams. One day, the mayjust come true.
A. hold B. holding C. to hold D. held
答案：A
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