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小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)練習(xí)題
人不怕痛苦，只怕丟掉剛強(qiáng)，不怕磨難，只怕失去希望。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)練習(xí)題，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
動(dòng)詞加小品構(gòu)成的起動(dòng)詞作用的短語(yǔ)叫短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(Phrasal Verb)。例如:
Turn off the radio. 把收音機(jī)關(guān)上。(turn off是短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)
短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成基本有下列幾種:
1) 動(dòng)詞+副詞,如:black out;
2) 動(dòng)詞+介詞,如:look into;
3) 動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞,如:look forward to。構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的副詞和介詞都統(tǒng)稱為小品詞(Particle)。
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
在句子中充當(dāng)除謂語(yǔ)以外的句子成分的動(dòng)詞形式叫做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞分為三種形式:不定式,動(dòng)名詞,和分詞(分詞包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞)。
1)不定式
時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài) 主動(dòng) 被動(dòng)
一般式 to do to be done
完成式 to have done to have been done
2)動(dòng)名詞
時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài) 主動(dòng) 被動(dòng)
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
3)分詞
時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài) 主動(dòng) 被動(dòng)
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
否定形式: not +不定式, not + 動(dòng)名詞, not +
【相關(guān)閱讀】
2017年英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)短語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能放到空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Maria: Did you use to eat candy?
Peter: Yes, I did.
Maria: 1
Peter: No, I don’t. 2
Maria: Me? I enjoy eating candy all the time. I also used to watch TV a lot.
Peter: So did I. Did you use to spend much time in playing computer games?
Maria: Yes, I did. 3 I used to walk to school. How about you?
Peter: I used to go to school by bus. But now I like walking to school. 4
Maria: No, I ride a bike to school every day. 5
Peter: Of course I did.
A. Do you walk to school now?
B. But I just don’t have time anymore.
C. Do you like eating candy now?
D. Did you use to ride a bike when you were free?
E. What about you?
根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。
6. Walking on the beach makes you feel __________(放松).
5. Give plenty of p_______ and encouragement.
8. There’re sixty s________ in a minute.
9. It’s known that the Big Ben is in E__________.
10. You’d better keep s_______ when I take a photo of you
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